Skip to main content

Evolution of Thanksgiving

Alexander Grelier
11/27/18

The Evolution of Thanksgiving

             Most Americans have heard the stories of the Pilgrims from Europe and Native Americans putting aside violence and celebrating and accepting each others cultures with food, games, prayers, and an overall togetherness. However, these "stories" really are just that. The real first thanksgivings were very different than how they're portrayed today, and there has been a lot of disturbing and interesting truths that have been covered up. Not only have tales about how thanksgiving first happened been made up, but even large corporations manipulate consumers into thinking that their product was used in the first thanksgivings! There is not even evidence that turkey, a worldwide symbol of Thanksgiving, was even served to the Pilgrims and Native Americans during that time. 

           
              The way Thanksgiving has been celebrated has been altered drastically over the years, and one of the main reasons of this is several different national leaders attempting to either guard the disturbing truth of the original thanksgiving or maximize profit made from that time of year. In one specific case though, Abraham Lincoln changed the way Thanksgiving was celebrated by declaring it a national holiday in an attempt to bring the nation back together after a Civil War that tore them apart. In the beginning, Pilgrims would capture lots of natives and sell them as slaves, and it wasn't until 1830 when New Englanders looked back on this as a happy holiday. For example, lots of people have heard stories of Squanto, the native american. While it is true that he helped Pilgrims by translating for them and teaching them effective ways to farm and fish, after celebrations and feasts, he was captured and sold into slavery in Europe. This is one of the many truths glossed over by national leaders to portray "The First Thanksgiving" as a very happy time. Another, is the fact that after celebrations, there would be deadly conflicts, and Pilgrims would wipe out loads of natives. Also, Thanksgiving used to be known as "Ragamuffin Day", which was celebrated much more like Halloween where people would dress up and go from house to house. This has also been covered up by national leaders because it portrayed a racist image. Lastly, even the date of when Thanksgiving is supposed to be celebrated has changed, when Teddy Roosevelt moved it forward a week to help marketing around Christmas time to help pull the United States out of the Great Depression.

              
                Another way that the way Thanksgiving is celebrated is the food that is served. Although turkey today seems to be an essential part of Thanksgiving, nobody knows if it was even served during the first Thanksgivings! This is due to large corporations using advertisements telling us what is appropriate for our Thanksgiving meals. In fact, turkey battled other birds such as turkey, duck, and goose, to be the primary meat on the Thanksgiving table. It wasn't until the 1920's when turkey was the front-runner of all other birds, and it was advertisements by turkey companies that helped the bird succeed. The same happened with other iconic Thanksgiving foods, such as cranberry sauce and pumpkin pie. It is now known that pumpkin pie wasn't even served at the "First Thanksgiving." Advertisers would even promote different tools to prepare and present food such as cooking bags, thermometers, and toasters. Over time, the way Thanksgiving has been celebrated has changed so much from the date to the food served at meals. This shows just how much influence national leaders and large corporations have had on the holiday.



Sources




Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Spiritualism and Spiritual Communication in the Reconstruction Era

Alexander Grelier 10/4/18 Spiritualism and Spiritual Communication in the Reconstruction Era Spiritualism in Nineteenth-Century New Orleans: The Life and Times of Henry Louis Rey After reading a passage from the New Orleans Republican published in 1874, I realized how prevalent the idea of spiritualism and afterlife became in the Reconstruction Era. The interest to communicate with spirits really came to be straight after the Civil War because of the countless deaths and losses of friends and family. The author of the article,"Spiritualism and its Tenets," speaks about the communication with spirits through a medium, what he believes afterlife is like, and the vast differences between the spiritual and "real" world. He explains that using mediums, such as a seance in the picture above, doesn't really allow you to choose who you talk to because of how complex the spiritual world really is in comparison to the real world. I did my own research to find...

"Lincoln" Questions

Alexander Grelier 9/25/18 "Lincoln" Questions Cover image for the movie "Lincoln" 1. To what extent was Lincoln "uncompromising"?  To what extent was Thaddeus Stevens (leader of the Radical Republicans) "uncompromising"?  What were they willing to compromise on?  What were they not willing to compromise on? - Lincoln was "uncompromising" because he decided that getting the votes needed to pass the 13th Amendment needed to be at the top of his priorities, hoping that good things would come from it in terms of the Civil War. Thaddeus Stevens was "uncompromising" because he was a Republican Radical, meaning he didn't want to change his views at all towards slavery and racial equality. He ends up compromising with Lincoln, agreeing with certain ideas of his, such as his agree in equality in law, not for the people. They were still unable to compromise on equality of people, Stevens stating that he doesn't...

Semester II Final

Alexander Grelier 5/23/19 Semester II Final PART A 1. Before doing any research, I predict the three most highly ranked presidents in US history will be Abraham Lincoln, John F. Kennedy, and Teddy Roosevelt, and the worst might be Herbert Hoover or Richard Nixon. 2. According to the C-SPAN Presidential Historians Survey, four presidents that have consistently been in the top four are Abraham Lincoln, George Washington, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and Theodore Roosevelt. There have been no presidents that have fluctuated between the 4th and 5th ranking, because Theodore Roosevelt has been placed 4th all three times the survey has been conducted. 3. One observation that I have about the list is that some presidents such as Woodrow Wilson and John Adams have had their rankings go down each time the survey took place, while presidents such as Dwight D. Eisenhower and Ronald Reagan have had their rankings go up each time the survey took place. This shows how important it is t...